OVSA Calibration procedures -------------------------------------------------- step 1: Antenna pointing (important for TP & mapping) -------------------------------------------------- different for small and large ants For two 27m ants, fix one and adjust the other to match (called interferometric pointing) For small ants, interferometric pointing not possible. For 27m dishes: IDL> wpoint choose a file click "analyze" Gaussian fit is done, and offsets from the center recorded in a file as a function of HA and declination This file is called "pointing" for 27m dishes #. HAoffset as a fcn of HA For 2m dishes: IDL> wacal Files called "ANT POINT CAL" for 2m dishes #. -------------------------------------------------- step 2: Delay scan (important for interferrometer) -------------------------------------------------- use ARs to calculate the delay and send the delay to the interferrometer proper delay (delay peak) brings the maximum signal can be done in real obs. of the sun in "schedule" window caommand line, type > do-dlascan file section suffixed "delayscan" get a plot of phase & amplitude as fcn of delay (HA) This is equlivalent to F.T. of bandpass -------------------------------------------------- step 3: Reference calibration (to get amp & phase) -------------------------------------------------- - use strongest calibration (3C84) - once a month - do 3 ants at a time --> two large ones + one small (one cannot use small-small) -------------------------------------------------- step 4: Analysis of Reference calibration -------------------------------------------------- idl> wanalyze --> create a file called "headrec.sav" -------------------------------------------------- step 5: amphit -------------------------------------------------- idl> wamphit --> fitting the amplitude and phase (noisy) amplitude & phase calibration e.g. 1,2,4 a_4 = sqrt(a_14 a_24 / a_12 ) For triad ijk phase closure: phi_ij + phi_jk + phi_ki = 0 In OVSA convention we use phi_14 instead of phi_41 (=-phi_14) so phase closure: phi_12 + phi_24 - phi_14 = 0 But for a hardwired reason the sum is not 0 but 135 deg. Finally phase closure: phi_12 + phi_24 - phi_14 = 135 is right! Ant.-based phase: Define p1=0, then p14 = p4 - p1 = p4, and p24 = 135 + p14 - p12 = 135 + p4 - p2 So we have all amp & phzs for the antenna system 124. Next night do the same for 1-2-5 Next night do the same for 1-2-6 Next night do the same for 1-2-7 After 4 nights, we have 12 constratints (too much for the unknowns?) (ant 1 & 4 are measured four times redundantly) -------------------------------------------------- step 6: overwrite old amp.calibration file -------------------------------------------------- idl> apcal_add_2mant say "yes" "test124.sav" *.rec (-->overwrites te current) overwrite old amp.calibration file amp.rec & phz.rec with newly set 124 calibration -------------------------------------------------- step 7: insert calibration records into general files -------------------------------------------------- idl> insert_rec run for ampcal & phzcal separately order does not matter. -------------------------------------------------- step 8: apcal_add_27mant -------------------------------------------------- a difference from apcal_add_2mant is that there are two polarizartion states, R, L, I -------------------------------------------------- step 8: daily calibration - every day -------------------------------------------------- idl> ref=daily(/interact, /noprint) Satellite experiement: closure phase deviate from 135--> has something to do with the DLCAL. (Note when the src is the sun, a broad spectrum so the phase slpoe determination error may avaerage out. Fot satellite a sharp frequency spec no way to average out) Newscan include reference and daily calibration to generate refcal structure then applycal does apply the calibration factors.