RESEARCH PROJECTS
AI/ML for Smart
Energy
1. Preventing Wildfires in
Energy Transmission by Automatic Power Line Defects
Detection Using Machine Learning and AI [2]
project lead: prof. Liu, prof. Pong,
prof. Li
members: C. Yang, R.R. Yesgari,
D. Jeet, V. Vora
2. Machine Learning and AI
for Optimizing and Safeguarding Energy Transmission in
Storms by Automatic Inspection of Electrical Wires
[1]
project lead: prof. Liu, prof. Pong,
prof. Li
members: Z. Yu, K.S. Ganni, N.N.
Kantraria, J.A.Mehta, C. Sharma, J.B.R. Kallam
3. Twin Wire Crawlers for
Power Line and Infrastructure Inspection and Critical Data
Collection
project lead: prof. Liu, prof. Pong,
prof. Li, prof. Ziavras
members: A. Sharma, N. Basmacier,
N.N. Kantaria, C. Sharma, C. Qiao
4. Advanced Image and Video
Analytics for Detecting Power Line Defects and Potential
Infrastructure Failures
project lead: prof. Liu, prof. Pong,
prof. Li, prof. Ziavras
members: N.N. Kantaria, A.
Sharma, N. Basmacier, C. Qiao
5. Smart Energy using
Advanced Computer Vision, Video Analytics, Smart UAS/Drones,
Edge Computing, and 5G technologies
project lead: prof. Liu, prof. Pong,
prof. Li, prof. Ziavras
members: C. Sharma, K. Kanda, N.
Basmacier, C. Qiao
AI/ML for Smart
Health
6. AI Medical System for
Breast Cancer Detection: "Innovative AI Model for
Accurately Predicting Margin Positivity from Intraoperative
Digital Specimen Mammograms to Guide Surgical Decision-making
and Reduce Re-excision Rates"
project lead: prof. Liu
members: C. Yang, S. Chen, R.R.
Yesgari, K.S. Ganni, J.B.R. Kallam, C. Sharma, D. Jeet
7. Privacy-preserving and
Interpretable AI Rosacea Detection using Deep Learning:
"Innovative AI for Rosacea Detection and Innovating
Interpretability of AI Models for Enhancing Trust and
Adoptability"
project lead: prof. Liu
members: C. Yang, P. Pechetti, K.
Kanda, R.R. Yesgari
award: NJIT Grace Hopper Artificial
Intelligence Research Institute seed grant, NJIT, 2025-2026.
8. AI Medical System for
Parkinson's Disease Detection: "Robust Parkinson's
Disease Early Detection Using Advanced Open and Scalable AI
with the Optimal Feature Extraction and the Bayes Classifier"
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, C. Sharma, J.A.
Mehta, N.N. Kantaria, C. Qiao
9. AI Medical System for
Alzheimer's Disease Detection: "Deep Learning Based
Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease Conversion From Mild
Cognitive Impairment Using Structural MRI: Toward an
Early-Detection AI Doctor"
project lead: prof. Liu
members: C. Yang, R.R. Yesgari,
K. Kanda, J.A. Mehta, J.B.R. Kallam, S. Chen
CBS
Evening News (November 7, 2025)
10. AI Medical System for
Automatic Brain Tumor Detection: "ASHVINI: AI
Surgical Histopathology Visualization & Interpretable
Network Intelligence for Glioma Detection"
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Sharma, K.S. Ganni
11. AI Medical System for
Medical Data Security: "Innovative Artificial
Intelligence Framework for Medical Data Security in Large
Language Models"
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: Z. Yu, C. Sharma, N.N.
Kantaria, A. Sharma
12. AI Medical System for
Electronic Health Records Prediction: "LLM–LNN
Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Explainable Healthcare Cost
Prediction from Electronic Health Records"
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Yang, Z. Yu, S. Chen,
R.R. Yesgari, K.S. Ganni, K. Kanda, D. Jeet
13. Laparoscopic Image
Desmoking and Enhancement for Improving Surgical
Visualization
project lead: prof. Liu
members: C. Yang, P. Pechetti
14. AI Medical System for
Brain Trauma Detection
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: J.B.R. Kallam, K.S.
Ganni
15. AI Medical System for
Automatic Liver Tumor Detection
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Sharma, K.S. Ganni
16. AI Medical System for
Automatic Prostate Tumor Detection
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Sharma, K.S. Ganni
17. AI Medical System for
Automatic Skin Tumor Detection
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Sharma, K.S. Ganni
18. AI Medical System for
Automatic Gastric Tumor Detection
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hadi
members: C. Sharma, K.S. Ganni
Video
Analytics for Improving Traffic Safety, Home Security, Smart
UAS/Drones, and Autonomous Driving
(Sample Videos
from NJ Transit & Panasonic Technology Center --
password protected)
19. Advanced Video Analytics
for Reducing Traffic Congestion, Improving Traffic Safety
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hang
members: C. Sharma, R.R. Yesgari,
D. Jeet, N. Basmacier
awards: NSF, NJDOT, USDOT SBIR I
20. Advanced Video Analytics
for Improving Home Security
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hang
members: C. Sharma, R.R. Yesgari,
N. Basmacier
product: home security
system/software by iAI Tech LLC (customer controlled local
recording, advanced events/people detection)
22. Advanced Video Analytics
for Traffic Incidents Detection and Autonomous Driving
project lead: prof. Liu, Dr. Hang
members: R.R. Yesgari, C. Qiao,
N. Basmacier, C. Sharma
demos:
links
Facial
Recognition for Enhancing Security and Public Safety
23. Advanced Face Detection
for Keeping Compliance with Pandemic/Covid Law Enforcement
(e.g., masking)
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria
24. Advanced Face Detection
for Counting Customers/Patrons at Restaurants, Department
Stores, Grocery Stores
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria, A. Sharma
25. Advanced Face Detection
for Visitors Counting at Resorts, Attractions (e.g., NYC)
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria
26. Advanced Facial
Recognition for Detecting Suspects and Terrorists at Public
Places
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria, A. Sharma
27. Advanced Facial
Recognition for Smart Business at Fast Food Restaurant,
Banks, Etc.
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria, A. Sharma
28. Advanced Facial
Recognition for Smart Voting, Crowd Control
project lead: prof. Liu
members: Z. Yu, V. Vora, K.
Kanda, N. Kantaria, A. Sharma
OBJECTIVE
- OPEN means an open platform that supports your success by
offering our 30+ year's AI/ML critical expertise &
resources to anyone, anywhere, and anytime. Together we make
the world better.
- OPEN means collaboration, as it is self-evident that "The
whole is greater than the sum of its parts" (Mark
Twain: collaborate with a real expert not a fake)
- OPEN means fairness and sharing, and the OAIT supports the
open-source ecosystem by offering free access to our papers,
code, and data (rob
or help?)
- The goal of the OAIT is to advance beyond the LLMs toward
building the LIMs, LVMs, LXMs, LMMs, and LOMs:
- Large Image Models (LIMs)
- Large Video Models (LVMs)
- Large X-ray Models (LXMs)
- Large MRI Models (LMMs)
- Large Omics Models (LOMs)
by leveraging our critical expertise in advanced statistical
learning, image/video analytics, computer vision, pattern
recognition, learning, and AI.
- Example #1, the Bayes classifier yields the minimum
classification error, and the OAIT's research on Bayse
classifier design has led to the development of the Bayesian
Discriminating Features (BDF) method that was awarded a
patent on face detection.
- Example #2, the statistical learning theory indicates that
the risk functional consists of two terms: the empirical
risk and the structure risk defined by the VC dimension. To
minimize the overall risk, the OAIT has developed the
multiclass Kernel Fisher Analysis (KFA) method, which won
the best performance on the government organized large-scale
face recognition grand challenge (FRGC)
competition. Note that another participating team from
CMU proposed a filtering approach that rests on the
convolution operation. Convolution was later incorporated
into the convolutional neural network or CNN/LeCun
that underlies much of the modern deep learning technology
(DeepBlue/Chess, DeepQA/Watson, DeepMind/AlphaGo,
DeepLearning/ChatGPT, DeepSeek/LLMs...), which inflames the
current AI frenzy.
- Myth: AI is destroying jobs, as evidenced
by Amazon's laying
off 14k workers; intimidating Tesla's humanoid Optimus...
- Fact: No, AI is not destroying the job
market, but rather it's shifting people from tedious low end
to high paying jobs: OAIT attracts 15 talents in 3 weeks
(founded on the Mooncake Festival of 2025), and will reach 50
by next year, 500 soon, 1,000 not far away...
- The godfather of AI, Jensen Huang on October 8's CNBC
interview commented on his investment in the AI startups: I
only regret I did not invest enough! Yeah Bro, does OAIT sound
like a 2nd chance? Your comment is so true.
- Jensen on the interview also classified AI into 4 levels
(cf. David Marr's 3 levels of complex information-processing
systems):
Applications
- AI/ML for
Smart Energy by OAIT
- AI/ML for
Smart Health -- Towards Developing AI Doctor & Digital
Assistant by OAIT
- Video
Analytics for Reducing Traffic Congestion, Improving
Traffic Safety, and Autonomous Driving by OAIT
- Facial Recognition for
Enhancing Security and Public Safety by OAIT
Models
- LLMs by OpenAI, DeepSeek
- LIMs,
LVMs, LXMs, LMMs, and LOMs by OAIT
Chips -- kudos for US dominance
- NVIDIA
- AMD
- Intel
Energy
- AI/ML for
Smart Energy by OAIT
MEMBERS
Doctoral Students:
- Chen, Sijin (advisor: Prof. Perl)
- Yang, Chengyu [G1, 2-8]
- Yu, Zhou [1]
Master's Students:
- Dave, Jeet
- Ganni, Krishna Sathvika [1]
- Kallam, Jai Bharath Reddy
- Kantaria, Nikunj Nileshkumar
- Mehta, Jay Ashokkumar [1]
- Sharma, Ashvin
- Sharma, Chirag
- Vora, Vineet [2]
Undergraduate students:
- Basmacier, Nicole (Honors College)
- Kanda, Karan (Honors College)
- Qiao, Cindy (University of Toronto)
- Yesgari, Rishik Reddy [G1, 2, 4, 6]
Awards & Publication
[G1]. NJIT Grace Hopper Artificial Intelligence
Research Institute seed grant, NJIT, 2025-2026.
- Z. Yu, K.S. Ganni, J.A. Mehta, P. Pong, J. Li, and
C. Liu, "Machine Learning and AI for Optimizing and
Safeguarding Energy Transmission in Storms by Automatic
Inspection of Electrical Wires", 2025, IEEE Xplore
- C. Yang, R. Yesgari, V. Vora, P. Pong, J. Li, and
C. Liu, "Preventing Wildfires in Energy Transmission by
Automatic Power Line Defects Detection Using Machine
Learning and AI", 2025, IEEE Xplore
- C. Yang and C. Liu, "Towards Building AI Doctor and
Digital Assistant by Capitalizing on A Mixture of AI
Medical Systems", the 6th International Conference on
Medical Imaging and Computer-Aided Diagnosis, Nov.
19-21, 2025, London, UK
- C. Yang, R. Yesgari, and C. Liu,
"Privacy-Preserving Automated Rosacea Detection Based on
Medically Inspired Region of Interest Selection", IEEE
International Conference on Electrical and Computer
Engineering Researches, 06-08 December 2025,
Antananarivo, MADAGASCAR
- C. Yang and C. Liu, "Investigating the Impact of
Various Loss Functions and Learnable Wiener Filter for
Laparoscopic Image Desmoking", the 6th International
Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Aided
Diagnosis, Nov. 19-21, 2025, London, UK
- C. Yang, R. Yesgari, and C. Liu, "Patch-based
Automatic Rosacea Detection Using the ResNet Deep Learning
Framework", the 6th International Conference on
Medical Imaging and Computer-Aided Diagnosis, Nov.
19-21, 2025, London, UK
- C. Yang and C. Liu, "Laparoscopic Image Desmoking
Using the U-Net with New Loss Function and Integrated
Differentiable Wiener Filter", IEEE the 11th
International Conference on Big Data Computing Service
and Machine Learning Applications, July 21-24, 2025,
Tucson, Arizona
- C. Yang and C. Liu, "Interpretable Automatic
Rosacea Detection with Whitened Cosine Similarity", IEEE
the 17th International Conference on Computer Research
and Development, January 17-19, 2025, Jiangxi, China
- here
for more papers
AREA TOPICS
I. AI/ML for Energy Transition Optimization and Smart Energy
on the Wulver/GPU platform
We plan to apply various innovative and advanced AI, deep
learning, statistical learning methods for energy transition
optimization and smart energy. Specifically, we will apply our
advanced AI and deep learning approaches to automatically
inspect and protect electrical wires from being damaged by the
falling tree limbs during major storms. Such damages not only
bring inconvenience to communities, but may also endanger human
lives because the falling live wires pose the potential danger
of electrocuting people. We will also apply our advanced image
and video analysis technologies to inspect the electrical wires
automatically for potential risks that may cause wild fires in
the woods and remote areas. Some demos and preliminary results
using our innovative AI, deep learning, computer vision, and
pattern recognition methods are publicly accessible at (https://web.njit.edu/~cliu/AISH.html)
for AI Doctor & Digital Assistant for providing the best
care for anyone, anywhere, and anytime; at (https://web.njit.edu/~cliu/NJDOT/DEMOS.html)
for automated traffic incidents detection and traffic congestion
detection for improving traffic safety and autonomous driving;
at (https://frvp.njit.edu)
for advanced facial detection and recognition for enhancing
security and public safety. We will leverage these innovative
methods for addressing energy transition optimization and smart
energy tasks.
II. AI/ML for Smart Health using the Wulver/GPU platform to
Develop AI Doctor & Digital Assistant
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 5.7 to 8.4
million deaths annually are attributable to poor quality care,
i.e., people reach care but get substandard or delayed care.
Another study reveals that 8.6 million excess annual deaths were
amenable to health care of which 5.0 million were due to
poor-quality care and 3.6 million lack of health care.
To meet these challenges and save lives, an interdisciplinary
team from the NJIT, the Rutgers medical school, and the MSKCC in
New York, proposes to move from isolated models to a unified
ecosystem of interoperable AI systems that together form an AI
doctor & digital assistant platform. This framework will
help improve the quality of life & the health of the country
by providing the best care for everyone, everywhere, and at any
time, and as a result, the excessive waiting time like weeks or
months to see a doctor will be completely eliminated. Note that
NASA
and Google currently are also developing AI Doctor &
Digital Assistant for astronauts who are planning a trip
to Mars. In contrast to NASA and Google's project, which uses
large language models or LLMs, our project applies digital
images, digital videos, X-ray, CT scans, MRIs (e.g., brain
imaging), Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans etc. to integrate a
mixture of AI medical systems into the AI doctor & digital
assistant framework for all people anywhere and anytime.
III. Video Analytics on the Wulver/GPU platform for Reducing
Traffic Congestion, Improving Traffic Safety, Home Security,
Smart UAS/Drones, and Autonomous Driving
In the United States alone, traffic congestion costs hundreds
of billions of dollars annually in direct and indirect losses.
Through added emissions of harmful substances, they also
contribute to environment degradation and global warming, and
adversely affect people's quality of life. It is thus urgent to
develop innovative ways to slow or even reverse the trend of
growing congestion. This research will integrate advanced
traffic detection system, wireless communications, distributed
computing, sensing technologies, and cooperative
vehicle-infrastructure architecture. It fits well with the Smart
City initiative driven by the U.S. Department of Transportation
(USDOT) to make our cities more livable, safer, faster, and
greener.
Recently FOX Business reported that "Tesla
under federal investigation over self-driving cars allegedly
breaking traffic laws". For example, Wrong-Way Driving --
"Teslas crossing double-yellow lines, entering oncoming traffic
or attempting to turn onto roads in the wrong direction." The
OAIT has developed innovative and advanced video analytics
technologies to save human lives. Some video analytics demos
are able to detect the following traffic incidents:
- TRAJECTORY CONFLICT DETECTION
- STOPPED VEHICLE DETECTION
- WRONG-WAY VEHICLE DETECTION
- SLOW SPEED DETECTION
- CONGESTION DETECTION
- PEDESTRIAN DETECTION
- ACCIDENT DETECTION
- VEHICLE CLASSIFICATION
- VEHICLE COUNTING
IV. Facial Recognition using the Wulver/GPU for Enhancing
Security and Public Safety
The OAIT has developed innovative and advanced statistical
kernel methods, such as the multiclass Kernel Fisher Analysis
(KFA) method and achieved the best performance on the government
organized large-scale face recognition grand challenge (FRGC)
competition. The novel and advanced statistical methods
for facial recognition include a slew of new color models and
innovative color feature extraction approaches, the Novel
Locally Linear KNN Method, A Sparse Representation Model Using
the Complete Marginal Fisher Analysis Framework, new efficient
SVM (eSVM), Clustering-based Discriminant Analysis, Feature
Local Binary Patterns, New Color SIFT Descriptors, the Bayes
Decision Rule Induced Similarity Measures, a novel Bayesian
Discriminating Features Method, the enhanced Independent
Component Analysis (eICA), the new Gabor Feature based
Classifier (GFC), the Evolutionary Pursuit (EP) method, the
Probabilistic Reasoning Models (PRMs), and the Enhanced Fisher
linear discriminant Models (EFMs).
Q&A
(a break from Boeing's 777 working schedule, meant
for relaxing&amusing)
Q: What's the difference between OAIT
and OpenAI?
A: Oh obvious -- OpenAI is a money burner
($100B from NVIDIA, 10% of AMD), while OAIT generates
resources & creates opportunities by collaborating with
anyone, anywhere, and anytime. OpenAI uses brute force
($100Bs' infrastructure), while OAIT applies smart AI/ML
methodology (e.g., Bayes classifier, novel kernel methods).
Working together, with our broad intelligence beating their
narrow (deep learning) intelligence, let's buy OpenAI out to
eliminate the confusion. Working together, sky is not the
limit for OAIT, which will innovate technologies that enable
your July 4th's trip to Moon, and your ambitious exploration
travel to Mars (beyond billionaires' a few-minute space
travels).
Q: How do you compare OAIT with NVIDIA,
AMD, Tesla, Microsoft, Apple, Meta?
Q: So are you hinting that you are the
best in AI?
Milestones/Breakthroughs/Contributions
10/17/2025: FDA-approved
Weight Loss Panacea (WLP, 减肥灵)
Clinical trials: Prof. Liu taking the WLP for a bit
less than 4 weeks changed from Overweight to Normal according
to the BMI table.
Our WLP has no side effects, and it's not addictive (anybody
can quit immediately).
Our WLP's cost is absolutely free, i.e. $0, in contrast to
the POTUS's MFN drug
pricing.
Under the auspices of OAIT, we hereby release all the
technical details of WLP: the Boeing 777 working
schedule, i.e., 7am ~ 7pm daily & 7 days per
week.
The estimated cost savings are $71B per
year in the US alone, and will reach gazillion (Forrest
Gump) world wide.