NJIT-Rutgers
Physics Depts Joint Seminar
September 27th, Wednesday (*SPECIAL
DAY*)
Light Emission from
Particle Beam Excited Gases
Prof. Dr. Andreas Ulrich
Dept.
of Physics, Technical Univ., Munich, Germany
(Experimental Astro-Particle
Physics, Host: Murnick)
*SPECIAL TIME: 2:45pm-3:45pm with 2:30pm tea
time
*SPECIAL ROOM: FMH 408, NJIT
Electron beam and ion beam excitation of dense gases
leads to light emission without the complications associated with gas
discharges such as the transition from a glow- into an arc discharge. Observing
the beam induced emission with an Echelle spectrograph with 1pm wavelength
resolution allows pressure broadening to be observed for a fixed gas
temperature over a wide density range with a high quality of the data. The
results can be used as an alternative to measuring collisional rate constants
via time resolved spectroscopy.
In a project to study the fundamental processes for
optical beam diagnostics, the light emission from particle beam excited gases
is studied space-and wavelength resolved. Applications are planned for the
intense beams projected for the FAIR accelerator facility being built in
Darmstadt, Germany. Different gases are tested by recording beam induced
spectra to find optical transitions which can clearly indicate the beam
position and shape. Recoil processes of both electrons and excited target atoms
or ions can blur the actual shape of the beam. Besides observing the beam
through appropriate optical filters, it is planned to study the recoil
velocities by applying the spectroscopy with pm resolution. An attempt will be
made to disentangle recoils effects from pressure broadening.