IE 492

Homework- Engineering Economy

Part II

 

1.)    A credit card company charges 18% interest a year.  What is the effective interest rate if 1.5% is charged monthly on the outstanding balance?

 

2.)    The following data has been compiled for a prospective capital investment.

 

Initial cost         $30,000

Usage period      5 years

Salvage value      $ 5,000

Annual receipts      $24,000

Annual expense      $12,000

 

a.)    If the company wants 10% a year rate of return should it proceed?

b.)    What approximate rate of return does this project make?

 

3.)    A machine costing $100,000 is being considered to be used to package a product for the next 6 years.  Expected is that it will have a salvage value of $10,000 and annual operating costs of $25,000 a year.   Another machine costing $150,000 can also be used.  It is anticipated to have a $40,000 salvage value at the end of six years and cost $8,000 a year to run.   If the cost of money is 12% a year.

 

a.)    What would be the annual cost to use each of those machines?

b.)    Which would be cheaper to use?

 

4.)    An individual approaches the ABC Loan Company for a $1,000 loan to be repaid in 24 monthly payments.  It states that the interest charge is 1.5% a month.  The monthly payment is figured to be:

 

Loan      $1,000
Administrative Cost   25
Insurance   5
To be repaid        1030   

              

Interest: 1030 (24) (.015)= 371

Total:     1030 + 371 = 1401

          1401/24 = $58.50 

What is the effective annual interest rate being paid?

 

 

5.) 5)

 

Design 1

Design 2

Design 3

Capital Investment

28000

16000

23500

Annual Income

 5500

 3300

 4800

Salvage Value

 1500

 0

   500

Usage Period Years

10

10

10

 

Which would be the most economical alternative if the cost of money is 15%

 

 

6.) There is a vacant lot that can be utilized in the following manner.

 

 

Build Gas Station

Build Ice Cream Stand

 

 

 

Initial Required Investment

80,000

120,000

Annual Income

11,000

16,000

Annual Expense

  3,000

  5,000

Usage Period –Years

      20

       20

Salvage Value

        0

         0

 

 

If a minimum of 6% rate of return is desired, which alternative should be selected?